Eden

Eden

Eden Upton writes articles and press releases for mortgages, auction finance, repossession and bridging loans. His publications have received starred reviews in Real Business, Business Matters, The Good Men Project and Global Finance. Before he started writing finance, Eden wrote for big brands such as djkit.com, NHS, Nandos and Boots. His passion for writing finance grew when he started researching the bridging and mortgage industry for UK Property Finance and sourcing the best rates, finding the best deals online for homeowners.

Under 40s: Opting for Lifetime Rental Instead of Homeownership

It’s fair to say that, in the past, homeownership has been the primary goal for many young people. Times have changed, and it appears that a significant number of ‘millennials’ have now no desire to get onto the property ladder but are quite content to rent for the foreseeable future.

Renting can have many benefits, making it a more attractive proposition, with one of the main reasons cited being freedom from the financial baggage and responsibility that comes with a mortgage.

With homeownership, there are a lot of hidden costs that will be entirely the responsibility of the owner. From the initial deposit to plumbing, electric, garden, and general property maintenance, the cost of buying and maintaining a home can run into many thousands of pounds.

When you rent, you are able to budget better as you have fixed costs for the property. Your monthly rent will, for the most part, remain constant each month. Any maintenance needed is the responsibility of the landlord, not the tenant.

According to the Office of National Statistics, using figures from 2017, young people are way less likely to own their own property today than ever before. Fifty per cent of people in their mid-30s to mid-40s in 2017 had a mortgage, compared to 66% twenty years ago. The same age demographic today is three times more likely to opt for a rental property than they were two decades ago. One-third of this group lived in rental homes in 2017, compared with one-ten just twenty years ago.

The figures released indicate that the population with the highest wealth status, in any age group, is more likely to buy property than those with a lower income. The number of property buyers has decreased significantly in the last ten to twenty years, mostly due to problems raising the initial deposit. But not all renters are renting out of necessity; some are making a considered choice.

The pandemic has had a marked effect on people’s choices when it comes to where they want to live and work. The normality of working from home has caused a rethink of the type and location of homes. With the elimination of travel costs to work, many have opted to put the extra cash into a property that they can work from, basically in any location they desire, which they would not otherwise be able to afford. Another vital advantage of renting is that you are able to relocate quickly and easily without the need to sell or rent out your property.

Renters have rights that they can expect from their landlord in order to protect themselves. Renters’ rights include:

  • The right to know the identity of the landlord
  • The right to reside in a safe property that is in good repair
  • The right to be protected from unfair rent and eviction
  • They have the right to have their deposit returned, provided the property is in the same condition as when they first rented it.
  • The right to challenge excessive charges
  • The right to live undisturbed
  • The right to see the EPC (Energy Performance Certificate)
  • The right to a legal rental contract (for fixed tenancies over three years)

One of the drawbacks of rental properties is that UK legislation to protect private renters is very poor, and many become victims of unscrupulous landlords.

Could a Green Mortgage Save You Money?

Jumping straight to the conclusion, the answer is yes: a green mortgage can be uniquely cost-effective. As can living in an energy-efficient home, where all possible efforts are made to minimise energy consumption.

Qualifying for a green mortgage means meeting certain eco-friendly criteria, either before buying the property or after moving in. Green mortgages are primarily issued for the purchase of energy-efficient homes, but incentives are also available for buyers who commit to improving the eco-friendliness of their properties within the first 12 months following their purchase.

The benefits of living in a green home

Along with preferential mortgage rates and lower overall borrowing costs, there are additional perks to living in a green home.

For example, energy consumption is significantly reduced in a green household, leading to lower energy bills. A green home will almost always be significantly cheaper to run, adding up to generous and continuous savings.

In addition, the market value of a green home is almost always higher than that of a comparable ‘brown’ home. This therefore means that most energy-efficient upgrades and improvements will almost always pay for themselves long-term.

It can also be far easier to obtain a mortgage for a green home than a conventional home, as lenders are increasingly showing preference to buyers setting their sights on energy-efficient properties.

How can I get a property to meet green mortgage criteria?

If your goal is to get your property up to scratch to meet official ‘green’ criteria, it can be done in a variety of ways. In fact, any improvements you make that help reduce your home’s overall energy consumption could help.

Examples of cost-effective yet highly efficient ways to boost energy efficiency include the following:

  • Properly sealing windows and doors to eliminate drafts
  • Upgrading to more energy-efficient lighting
  • Insulating walls and attics or improving existing insulation
  • Adding smart devices and controllers to reduce energy consumption
  • Stepping up to better double or triple-glazed windows
  • Central heating system upgrades
  • Installation of renewable energy sources, like solar panels

On average, it is estimated that upgrading a property in the UK from an EPC rating of D to C would cost around £6,000. For a larger detached property, the cost increases to around £12,000.

But these are still the kinds of costs that could be augmented long-term by switching to a green mortgage. Or perhaps with the contribution they make to the market value of the property when it is put up for sale.

Independent broker support

There are numerous factors to consider and calculations to perform when establishing the cost-effectiveness of green home improvements. Examples of this include the size, specification, and value of the property in question, your outstanding mortgage balance, the specific renovations required, and your general financial circumstances.

This is where independent broker support can prove invaluable, enabling you to build a clearer picture of the options available. Making efforts to run a more energy-efficient home is always advisable and could prove more financially beneficial in some instances than others.

Is Property Investment a Wise Move for 2022?

With property prices the highest they have been in 15 years, we look at the current housing market trends and determine whether investing in property is the best choice for 2022.

As we move into another stage of the pandemic, with possible restrictions and lockdowns looming, it’s not surprising that property prices are at the forefront of the conversation. With the COVID-19 virus causing unprecedented disruption to the economy and the way people socialise and work, office space, shops, and ultimately property prices have been severely affected.

Adding to the feeling of uncertainty, the expected dramatic rise in interest rates by the Bank of England, in an attempt to get inflation under control, is causing mortgage rates to rise, making homeownership an impossible dream for many.

Changed planning regulations, allowing property developers to convert former offices and commercial properties into residential properties, have allowed a flood of more affordable, accessible homes onto the market. Rental and property prices are not expected to go down any time soon due to a shortage of supply, resulting in cheap accommodation selling and renting at record speed.

Initially, the pandemic and the end of the stamp duty holiday were expected to be catastrophic for house prices, but they have been anything but. In fact, after an initial dip, prices in nearly all regions of the UK have been rising.

An agent from a well-known high-street agency commented, “We really need more stock. Warehouses, former industrial parks, and if offices are empty, convert them,” she says. International markets have reopened, and international investors are coming back. Post-Brexit, they are looking to invest”.

Wybo Wijnbergen, chief executive of Infinite Space, a Dutch-based, pan-European commercial agency specialising in flexible working spaces, commented: “To say the commercial real estate sector has come under strain during the pandemic would be an understatement.

“First and foremost, the spread of the COVID-19 virus has forced offices, retail outlets, and hospitality venues to close for long periods in 2020, with many companies terminating their contracts with landlords.”

He stated that there had been only £8.9 billion in sales of commercial properties in 2020, down a significant 30% from the previous year.

CBI Economics released a report in July of this year showing that 93% of businesses were keen to adopt a hybrid type of working environment, with most employees working from home either full-time or part-time, and only a mere 5% expected to be in the office full-time.

“Landlords now face the task of adapting their offerings and reallocating their office space in accordance with evolving demands,” added Mr Wijnbergen. “There is a new phrase in play here as landlords struggle to their offices.”

Upcoming Challenges Could See Many BTL Landlords Exiting the Sector

Recent years have been fairly unkind to the UK’s buy-to-let landlord community. With further tax hikes on the cards over the coming years, it is entirely likely that more BTL property owners than ever before will struggle to make meaningful profits.

Aside from this, there are those who see other issues on the horizon that could result in an exodus away from the sector. Specifically, the adoption of mandatory energy performance improvement measures is likely to represent a significant challenge for landlords and investors across the country.

Current figures from the Office for National Statistics (ONS) indicate that most private rental homes across the country have a better-than-expected median energy efficiency score. However, this average score is still significantly lower than the wider average for the housing sector in the UK.

In England, the average rented detached property has an energy efficiency score of 58. This increases to a score of 60 for semi-detached rental properties, 62 for terraced homes, and 68 for maisonettes.

Average scores are similar in Wales, coming out at 56, 61, 61, and 68, respectively.

Except for flats and maisonettes, all the scores are significantly lower than the general national averages. Data from the ONS suggests that the average home energy efficiency score in England is 66, and in Wales it is 64.

The main issue facing landlords is the government’s goal of ensuring as many homes as possible have an energy efficiency score of at least 69 by 2035. Something that is likely to prove difficult or impossible for many landlords who own housing stock in need of significant improvements to hit this target.

Speaking on behalf of Propertymark, policy manager Timothy Douglas emphasised the challenges on the horizon for many UK landlords.

“It is now well over twelve months since all properties rented on a relevant tenancy in the private rented sector in England and Wales must meet the EPC band E rating, so it is good to see agents and landlords meeting the requirements and adhering to the rules; everyone wants to see a rented property that is safe, secure, and warm,” he said.

“However, the government’s latest proposals for EPC band C present a much tougher challenge for many properties across the country.”

“With the wide range of property types in the private rented sector and proposals for a £10,000 cost cap, landlords across the country are being presented with financial and practical challenges, which, if not tackled, could result in a reduction in supply and landlords exiting the market.”

Whether the issue results in a mass exodus from the sector remains to be seen, but it will inevitably mean major costs being incurred by many landlords across the country.

The UK’s Buy-to-Let Market Turns 25

On September 24th, the concept of buy-to-let, as we know it, celebrated its 25th birthday. Unveiled by the Association of Residential Lettings Agents at a major event in London, buy-to-let was launched with significant fanfare and equally significant scepticism.

There were those who predicted nothing but bad tidings and turbulence for the somewhat controversial new concept. Some had even predicted the buy-to-let scheme to be relatively short-lived, particularly as it grew into a sector rife with misconceptions, misunderstandings, and misleading myths.

Fast-forward 25 years, and the UK’s buy-to-let sector is one of the most robust and attractive in the world. But what is important to remember is that buy-to-let is not exclusively about generating massive profits for those who bought the right homes at the right times.

It has also had a major social impact on countless communities across the UK that have benefited significantly from the private rental sector (PRS).

Disproportionate focus on profiteering landlords

All manner of shadows have been cast on the buy-to-let sector over the years, giving it a somewhat undesirable image for many. Oftentimes, criticism focuses on profiteering landlords, who are accused of making easy money at the expense of their tenants.

When you consider just how many multimillionaires the buy-to-let sector has made over the years, you see the logic in such associations.

What is routinely overlooked is the way in which buy-to-let landlords are simply running a business, complete with the same risks and responsibilities as any other venture. Not to mention the increasingly strict and complicated government policy designed to hit investors where it hurts.

Contrary to popular belief, making a success of buy-to-let business venture in the UK is not easy. It involves a lot of hard work, can be surprisingly stressful, and comes with an endless list of associated costs and tax liabilities. Not to mention the constant threat of further issues prompted by problematic tenants.

The majority of tenants are as amicable, responsible, and well-meaning as it gets. But there will always be a small minority that appears intent on making things as unpleasant as they can for their landlords. Anti-social behaviour, damage to property, ongoing rent arrears, and so on are all everyday issues private landlords must contend with.

Investment in quality housing

The UK’s private landlord community must also be credited with supporting the redevelopment of the private rental sector, which at one time was in a rather sorry state of collective repair.

In the 25 years since its debut, buy-to-let has seen billions of pounds pumped into homes of all shapes and sizes across the country. Today, it is illegal for a landlord to let out a property that does not guarantee a certain level of safety and good overall living standards.

For those who cannot afford to buy their own homes or simply do not wish to do so, the PRS continues to play a pivotal role in the UK’s housing landscape. Even today, it is a sector that still has unfair and unjust connotations, with greedy investors looking to make easy money at the expense of their tenants.

 

The National Landlord Investment Show is Officially Back in Business

After being put on indefinite hold for the past two years, the organisers of the National Landlord Investment Show have officially confirmed the return of live events across the UK.

The first in-person National Landlord Investment Show will take place at Manchester United FC’s iconic Old Trafford ground on October 12, before heading south to the main national event in London on October 26 at Old Billingsgate.

“We are absolutely thrilled to be returning to Old Trafford, Manchester, for our first live event in nearly two years. Not only is this our seventh return to Manchester United Football Club, but it also marks our 70th live show since our inception in 2013,” said Tracey Hanbury, the show’s founder.

The biggest and most prestigious annual event of its kind for landlords and property investors, the National Landlord Investment Show provides newcomers and established investors with the opportunity to connect with other property professionals from around the country.

Anyone involved in the BTL sector or considering investing in a private rental property is invited to head over and check out the action.

“We offer the opportunity to meet exhibitors and discuss your needs, browse the superb products and services on offer, network, and watch excellent seminars by leading industry experts,” added Hanbury.

“Attendees will find an extensive spread of exhibitors at the show, and, with the property market remaining buoyant, there’s no time like now to get involved.”

A wide variety of exhibitors from around the greater Manchester area are set to make an appearance at this year’s events, spanning such sectors as legal advice, finance suppliers, investment opportunities, insurance, tax experts, property management, education and mentoring, the latest proptech, furnishings and decor, and many more.

Dozens of seminars and debates will take place throughout the day, discussing all aspects of the BTL sector and its future.

The main National Landlord Investment Show will follow the Manchester event on October 26, taking place at an equally iconic venue just a stone’s throw from London Bridge.

The venue is extremely impressive and will bring much to the event, including fantastic train and tube lines directly into London Bridge and city tube stations, which are all within walking distance,” advised Hanbury.

“Over 70+ exhibitors will be on hand for you to meet, network with, and do business with. In addition, the show boasts over 50 expert speakers and has added three unique and unmissable features.”

The event’s organisers spoke of their delight in the return of live shows, having been forced to host virtually all events over the past two years.

Sponsors of the event have also spoken with optimism about the long-awaited return of the UK’s premier event for new and experienced buy-to-let investors.

“We have exhibited at all the live shows since 2013 and also sponsored the online events during the pandemic, and I am delighted to say the shows have gone from strength to strength,” said Nova Financial chief executive and primary sponsor of the event, Paul Mahoney.

“We have increased our presence at all events and are delighted to be the main sponsor for the upcoming Manchester and London shows. These events are unmissable for any UK landlord, and my team and I cannot wait to be part of the events again and to meet you once again face-to-face.”

 

How do Average Credit Scores Vary in Different Parts of the UK?

You may have wondered whether your credit score is better or worse than the UK average, or you may wonder whether average credit scores differ significantly from one part of the country to the next.

Each of the UK’s primary credit agencies has a different scoring system. The average score with one credit agency could be entirely different from that of another.

With Equifax, a credit score of 550 would rank you within the “good” bracket. Over at Experian, the same 500 score would give you a credit rating of “poor,”, while TransUnion brackets a score of 550 as “very poor.”.

Here is a brief overview of how the three primary agencies classify credit scores as of 2021:

Credit score ratings according to Equifax

Score Band
0-438 Poor
439-530 Fair
531-670 Good
671-810 Very good
811-1000 Excellent

 

Credit score ratings, according to Experian

Score Band
0-560 Very Poor
561-720 Poor
721-880 Fair
881-960 Good
961-999 Excellent

 

You can check out your Experian credit score for free, though it will cost you £7.99 a month to see your full report. This shows your credit history and financial associations. If you want to see this, you can sign up for a free trial, which lasts for 30 days.

Credit score ratings according to TransUnion

Score Band
0-550 Very Poor
551-565 Poor
566-603 Fair
604-627 Good
628-710 Excellent

 

As for the question “do average scores vary in different parts of the UK?” The answer is yes, they do. Depending on where you live, the average consumer is likely to have an entirely different credit score based on where they live.

According to Experian’s credit rating system, the most widely used indicator of creditworthiness, the regions with the highest average credit score are as follows:

1) Isles of Scilly: 881

2) Wokingham: 877

3) Chiltern: 874

4) Elmbridge: 872

5) Hart: 872

6) Waverley: 871

7) St Albans: 871

8) South Cambridgeshire: 867

8) Brentwood: 850

10) West Oxfordshire: 844

At the opposite end of the scale, the locations with the lowest average credit score in the UK are:

1) Kingston-Upon-Hull: 696

2) Blaenau Gwent: 702

3) Blackpool: 709

4) Merthyr Tydfil: 712

5) Middlesbrough: 713

6) Northeast Lincolnshire: 717

7) Knowsley: 722

8) Hartlepool: 724

9) North Ayrshire: 737

10) St. Helens: 744

How to boost your credit score

For anyone concerned about their credit rating, there are several options available for giving things a nudge in the right direction.

None of the following are likely to propel you in the rankings overnight, but you could nonetheless contribute a few additional points and perhaps make a real difference:

  • Pay off as many smaller debts as you can, such as credit card balances and overdrafts. A simple yet effective demonstration that you are a responsible borrower that can be trusted
  • If you have not already done so, ensure your name appears on the electoral roll. Signing up takes seconds and almost always makes a positive difference to your credit score.
  • Avoid late payments and missed payments at all costs, which in almost all instances will inflict further damage on your credit score.
  • Before applying for any financial products or credit facilities, make sure you are 100% confident your application will be accepted.

If in doubt, consult with an independent financial adviser or specialist broker to discuss the options available in more detail.

Landlords on a Cliff Edge with Covid-19 Rental Debt on the Increase

A statement from the NRLA (National Residents Landlords Association) has been published, highlighting the lack of government action to address the increasing COVID-19 rental debt for private landlords and renters across the nation. With the end of furlough and the recent benefit cuts, thousands of renters and landlords are finding themselves in a very bleak place, with many renters facing redundancy and landlords unable to keep up with mortgage payments.

A warning from the Bank of England states that renters are the most likely candidates for post-furlough redundancy, leaving them unable to pay their rent and facing mounting debt, thereby increasing the probability that many landlords will be forced to default on their BTL mortgages.

According to a report by the NRLA and acknowledged by the government, the number of renters finding themselves unable to pay their rent has tripled from 3% to 9% from 2019 to the end of 2020. Now that furlough has come to an end alongside the universal benefit cut, the expected number of people in rental arrears is expected to rise significantly.

The report strongly recommends that the government take decisive action by offering what the NLRA is calling an interest-free “hardship loan” to assist renters who are at risk of accruing unsustainable debt. The funds would allow the renter to clear rental arrears and would follow similar schemes already introduced in Scotland and Wales. The report also calls for the government to scrap the £20 a week cut to Universal Credit, pointing out the inevitable devastating consequences it will have on renters across the UK.

The needs of landlords have often been overlooked, with them not having the value attached to them that by rights they should, considering the importance of maintaining a healthy private rental sector. With many businesses and individuals across the UK suffering financially in one way or another due to the pandemic, little thought has been given to the plight of landlords. The NRLA is using its influence to try to get much-needed help for landlords, not just tenants, voicing the importance of helping them deal with non-payment of rent arrears.

Landlords would be wise to take advantage of the advice and support available to them in regard to BTL (buy-to-lead) products, refinancing options, and evaluating their current situation. It is vital that the support is there, with many lenders doing their bit by offering competitive loan products and relaxing criteria. It is, however, ultimately up to the government to provide the bulk of this much-needed support in the wake of the COVID-19 crisis.